Pregnancy causes many changes in the body, including in the mouth. Hormone changes can make gums more sensitive to plaque and more likely to become inflamed.
There is also growing evidence of a link between serious gum disease and some pregnancy complications. Scientists are still studying this, but the relationship is important to understand.
Looking after your gums during pregnancy helps protect your mouth and may support overall health.
How gum disease may affect pregnancy
Gum disease (periodontitis) is a long-term infection of the gums.
When gums are infected:
Bacteria can enter the bloodstream.
The body produces chemicals linked to inflammation.
These bacteria and chemicals may reach the placenta.
Researchers think this may play a role in problems such as:
Babies being born too early.
Babies having a low birth weight.
High blood pressure conditions in pregnancy.
This does not mean gum disease directly causes these problems. But keeping gums healthy is seen a… Source by Oral Health Foundation Read More
